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Showing posts with label Medicines. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicines. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Disprin

What is it used for?
Emergency situation of heart attack
Fever (pyrexia)
Mild to moderate pain, eg headache, rheumatic and muscular aches and pains, period pain, toothache, sore throat etc

Side effects
Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.
Nausea
Blood disorders
Sensation of ringing, or other noise in the ears (tinnitus)
Allergic reactions such as skin rash, swelling of the lips, tongue and throat (angioedema) or narrowing of the airways (bronchospasm)
Increased bleeding time
Ulceration or bleeding of the stomach or intestines
Stomach or intestinal discomfort
Worsening of asthma
Indigestion (dyspepsia)

The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer.

Brufen

What is it used for?
Fever (pyrexia)
Inflammation
Mild to moderate pain


Side effects
Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.
Headache
Rash
Blood disorders
Disturbances of the gut such as diarrhoea, constipation, nausea, vomiting or abdominal pain
Indigestion (dyspepsia)
Retention of water in the body tissues (fluid retention), resulting in swelling (oedema)
Dizziness
Damage to the kidneys
Death of the outer layer of the skin (epidermal necrolysis)
Bleeding from the stomach or intestine
Liver disorders
Allergic reactions such as skin rash, swelling of the lips, tongue and throat (angioedema) or narrowing of the airways (bronchospasm)
Stomach or duodenal ulcer



The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer.

Panadol

What is it used for?
Fever (pyrexia)
Mild to moderate pain

Side effects
Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.
Blood disorders
Skin rashes

The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer.

Buscopan

Drug: Hyoscine butylbromide
Use: Smooth muscle anti-spasmodic

Buscopan is an antimuscarinic medicine that is indicated for the symptomatic relief of gastro-intestinal spasms (stomach and bowel cramps) associated with irritable bowel syndrome. It works by exerting an antispasmodic effect on the smooth muscle of the bowel. It may also be given to relieve genetio-urinary muscle spasms.

Dose:
Typical dose is 10mg 3 times daily. Adult dose may be increased if required up to to 20mg 4 times daily (max 80mg/day).

Cautions:
- oesophageal reflux
- diarrhoea
- ulcerative colitis
- high blood pressure
- fever
- pregnancy and breastfeeding (safety not yet been established).

Contra-indications:
- glaucoma
- myasthenia gravis
- paralytic ileus
- pyloric stenosis
- prostatic enlargement
- porphyria

Side effects:
Side effects include constipation, dry mouth, photophobia, flushing, skin rash. Busopan may also cause urinary urgency and urinary retention. Less common side effects include confusion, nausea, vomiting and dizziness.

Interactions:
No known interactions following oral dose.

Saturday, August 7, 2010

Amoxicillin

Generic Name: amoxicillin
Brand Names: 
Amoxil, Amoxil Pediatric Drops, Trimox

Amoxicillin is an antibiotic in the penicillin group of drugs. It fights bacteria in your body.
Amoxicillin is used to treat many different types of infections caused by bacteria, such as ear infections, bladder infections, pneumonia, gonorrhea, and E. coli or salmonella infection. Amoxicillin is also sometimes used together with another antibiotic called clarithromycin (Biaxin) to treat stomach ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. This combination is sometimes used with a stomach acid reducer called lansoprazole (Prevacid).
Amoxicillin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Important information about amoxicillin

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to amoxicillin or to any other penicillin antibiotic, such as ampicillin (Omnipen, Principen), dicloxacillin (Dycill, Dynapen), oxacillin (Bactocill), penicillin (Beepen-VK, Ledercillin VK, Pen-V, Pen-Vee K, Pfizerpen, V-Cillin K, Veetids), and others.
Before using amoxicillin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to cephalosporins such as Ceclor, Ceftin, Duricef, Keflex, and others. Also tell your doctor if you have asthma, liver or kidney disease, a bleeding or blood clotting disorder, mononucleosis (also called "mono"), or any type of allergy.
Amoxicillin can make birth control pills less effective, which may result in pregnancy. Before taking amoxicillin, tell your doctor if you use birth control pills. Take this medication for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. Amoxicillin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu. Do not give this medication to another person, even if they have the same symptoms you do.
Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.

Before taking amoxicillin

Do not use this medication if you are allergic to amoxicillin or to any other penicillin antibiotic, such as:
  • ampicillin (Omnipen, Principen);
  • dicloxacillin (Dycill, Dynapen);
  • oxacillin (Bactocill); or
  • penicillin (Beepen-VK, Ledercillin VK, Pen-V, Pen-Vee K, Pfizerpen, V-Cillin K, Veetids, and others).
Before using amoxicillin, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs (especially cephalosporins such as Ceclor, Ceftin, Duricef, Keflex, and others), or if you have:
  • asthma;
  • liver disease;
  • kidney disease;
  • a bleeding or blood clotting disorder;
  • mononucleosis (also called "mono");
  • a history of diarrhea caused by taking antibiotics; or
  • a history of any type of allergy.
If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely take amoxicillin.
FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Amoxicillin can make birth control pills less effective, which may result in pregnancy. Before taking amoxicillin, tell your doctor if you use birth control pills. Amoxicillin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Saturday, July 31, 2010

Ampicillin



What is it used for?
Ear infections 
Gonorrhoea 
Infections of the organs associated with breathing, including nasal passages, sinuses, windpipe and lungs (respiratory tract) 
Infections of the urinary tract 
Inflammation of the sinuses due to infection (sinusitis) 
Salmonella infections 

Side effects
Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.
Rash 
Itching (pruritus) 
Diarrhoea 
Vomiting 
Nausea 
Allergic reaction to active ingredient 
Inflammation of the large intestine (colitis) 

The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer.